Calculate Bonus On Salary

This code determines the bonus and updated salary for an individual based on their gender and initial salary. It demonstrates the use of conditional statements in C for making decisions based on user input.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
main()
{
 int i,j;
 float salary,bonus;
 char gender;
 printf("Enter M for Male and F for Female\n");
 scanf("%c",&gender);
 printf("Enter Salary\n");
 scanf("%f",&salary);
 if(gender=='M' || gender=='m')
 {
  if(salary>10000)
  bonus=(float)(salary*0.05);//0.05--5%
  else
  bonus=(float)(salary*0.07);
 }
 if(gender=='F' || gender=='f')
 {
  if(salary>10000)
  bonus=(float)(salary*0.1);//0.1--10%
  else
  bonus=(float)(salary*0.12);
 }
 salary+=bonus;
 printf("Bonus=%.2f\nSalary=%.2f\n",bonus,salary);
}

Enter M for Male and F for Female
m
Enter Salary
75000
Bonus=3750.00
Salary=78750.00

Explanation:

This C program calculates the bonus and updated salary based on gender (Male or Female) and the initial salary. Here’s a step-by-step explanation of the code:

Header Files:

• The program includes two standard C library headers: <stdio.h> for input and output operations and <string.h> for string manipulation, although the latter is not used in the code.

Main Function:

• The main function is the entry point of the program.

Variable Declaration:

Three variables are declared:

• gender (character): To store the gender, ‘M’ for Male and ‘F’ for Female.
• salary (float): To store the initial salary.
• bonus (float): To store the calculated bonus.

User Input:

• The program uses printf and scanf functions to take user input. It prompts the user to enter their gender (‘M’ for Male or ‘F’ for Female) and their salary.
• Bonus Calculation:

Bonus Based on the Following Conditions:

• If the gender is Male (‘M’ or ‘m):
• If the salary is greater than 10,000, the bonus is 5% of the salary.
• If the salary is 10,000 or less, the bonus is 7% of the salary.
• If the gender is Female (‘F’ or ‘f):
• If the salary is greater than 10,000, the bonus is 10% of the salary.
• If the salary is 10,000 or less, the bonus is 12% of the salary.

Updating Salary:

• The bonus is added to the initial salary to calculate the updated salary.

Output:

• The program prints the calculated bonus and updated salary to the console using printf. The values are displayed with two decimal places.

End of Program:

• After printing the results, the program reaches the end of the main function, concluding the program’s execution.